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Vintage Psychical Studies

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Highlights:
James & Hodgson's Research
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Study of Mediums
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Leonora Piper's Abilities
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Date:

08-30-06

Host:

George Noory

Guests:

Deborah Blum

Science journalist Deborah Blum discussed her new book Ghost Hunters(1) which deals with psychical studies that took place at the turn of the 20th century. She focused on the work of three prominent academics of that time period--- William James, the founder of the study of psychology in the U.S., Richard Hodgson, a Cambridge scholar, and James Hyslop, a Professor at Columbia University. All three started off skeptical, said Blum, but eventually ended up believing that psychic or spiritual abilities do exist.
A highly regarded philosopher and psychologist, James' initial interest in the subject lent it a legitimacy that opened it up for academic study. All three became fascinated by a Boston medium named Leonora Piper who was able to relay uncanny details such as what was inscribed on a long-lost ring. Hodgson even had her followed by detectives at one point, to see if she was somehow getting information from living sources, Blum reported.
While James said Piper had "supernormal" abilities, he wondered if she was using telepathy to get the information from someone in the room. Hodgson, on the other hand, became convinced she was talking to the dead. James found evidence that mediums tap into signals that most people routinely block out but that an injury or ill health might lower these defenses. Both Hodgson and Hyslop became formative members of the American Society for Psychical Research(2) and devoted their remaining years to this type of research, said Blum. In the last hour, she evaluated callers' accounts of ghosts and communications with the dead.

1. http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1594200904/ctoc
2. http://www.aspr.com/

Related Articles

Edison: Spirit Contact

The celebrated American inventor Thomas Edison, whose parents were Spiritualists, worked on an electronic device that sought to facilitate contact between the living and the dead. In a 1920 issue of Scientific American he declared:
"...if personality exists after what we call death, it is reasonable to conclude that those who leave this Earth would like to communicate with those they have left here... I am inclined to believe that our personality hereafter will be able to affect matter. If this reasoning be correct, then, if we can evolve an instrument so delicate as to be affected or moved or manipulated... by our personality as it survives in the next life, such an instrument, when made available, ought to record something."
Alas, Edison had not completed the machine by the time of his death in 1931, and he didn't leave behind his project notes (or a number to reach him at!).
--L.L.(1)
Sources:
Fortean Times(2), "Distant Voices"
The Encyclopedia of Ghosts and Spirits(3) by Rosemary Ellen Guiley

1. http://archive.coasttocoastam.com/info/about_lex.html
2. http://www.forteantimes.com/articles/194_evp1.shtml
3. http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0816040869/ctoc

Bumper Music

Bumper music from Wednesday August 30, 2006

1. Closer to the Heart
Rush
2. Eminence Front
The Who
3. Heaven Knows
Robert Plant
4. Hey Bulldog
Beatles
5. I Know You're Out There Somewhere
Moody Blues
6. Inca Dance
Cusco
7. Long Train Runnin'
Doobie Bros.
8. Midnight Express (The Chase)
Giorgio Moroder
9. Midnight Express (The Chase)
Giorgio Moroder
10. My Grandfather's Clock
Johnny Cash
11. Signs
Five Man Electrical Band
12. Somebody's Watching Me
Rockwell
13. Throwing it all Away
Genesis
14. Who Can it Be Now?
Men at Work
15. Winning
Santana
16. The Seeker
Dolly Parton
17. They Can't Take That Away From Me
Fred Astaire
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